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Tuesday, February 12, 2013

CO2 Extraction: A Primer

Carbon dioxide, which gives sparkling water its bubbles, is also used in extracting volatile compounds ~ antioxidants, essential oils, and fatty oils ~ from plants. The process is known as supercritical CO2 extraction. Because this process subjects raw materials to high pressure instead of high temperatures, these extracts more closely resemble the original plant material in smell, taste, and constituents, lending the resulting oils the plant’s properties, including in some cases antimicrobial and antioxidant benefits. The sophistication of the supercritical extraction process means that extracts can be standardized for quality. The process is gentle and leaves no chemical solvent residues. Produced without oxygen, the resulting extracts are also sterile and need no preservation.
CO2 extracts are categorized in two ways, as “select” and “total”:
  • Extracted at lower pressures, Select extracts contain only the volatile compounds that are CO2 soluble. Waxes, resins, and compounds that lend color remain in the plant material. Selects are often thick but pourable, with an appearance similar to steam-distilled essential oils, though some of the volatile compounds they contain will not be found in a steam-distilled version of the oil.
  • A Total CO2 extract, on the other hand, does contain both volatile and non-volatile CO2 soluble compounds. This means total extracts tend to be thick like paste, though they will solubilize in vegetable oils with little or no warming necessary. More similar to the plant themselves, totals are extracted at higher pressure and include some of the plant waxes and resins.

by Marianne Griffeth ©2013

Monday, February 11, 2013

Prima Fleur Essential Oil Blend: PURIFYING

An exclusive blend of cypress, ylang ylang, and lavender ~ developed specifically for use in skin care. Only from Prima Fleur, No. 6032.

For information on our Premier Products and pricing, please visit our website. For questions and to explore custom development with exquisite botanicals from our extensive library of raw materials, please contact sales@primafleur.com ~ or call (415) 455-0957.

 

Saturday, February 9, 2013

Prima Fleur Essential Oil Blend: SENSITIVE

An exclusive blend of Rosa damascena, ylang ylang, lavender, spikenard essential oils ~ developed specifically for use in skin care. Only from Prima Fleur, No. 6031.

Ingredients in bold are certified organic. For information on our Premier Products and pricing, please visit our website. For questions and to explore custom development with exquisite botanicals from our extensive library of raw materials, please contact: sales@primafleur.com ~ or call (415) 455-0957.

Friday, February 8, 2013

Prima Fleur Essential Oil Blend: FLEUR DE L'ORANGE

An exclusive certified-organic blend of neroli, lemon myrtle, pink grapefruit, orange ~ developed specifically for use in skin care. Only from Prima Fleur, No. 6079.

For information on our Premier Products and pricing, please visit our website. For questions and to explore custom development with exquisite botanicals from our extensive library of raw materials, please contact sales@primafleur.com ~ or call (415) 455-0957.

Thursday, February 7, 2013

Prima Fleur Essential Oil Blend: DEEP PORE

An exclusive blend of myrtle, lavender, and carrot seed ~ developed specifically for use in skin care. Only from Prima Fleur, No. 6030.

For information on our Premier Products and pricing, please visit our website. For questions and to explore custom development with exquisite botanicals from our extensive library of raw materials, please contact sales@primafleur.com ~ or call (415) 455-0957.

Wednesday, February 6, 2013

Prima Fleur Essential Oil Blend: BESO DEL LUNA

An exclusive blend of geranium, lavender, tanancetum annum, and sandalwood ~ developed specifically for use in skin care. Only from Prima Fleur, No. 6081.

For information on our Premier Products and pricing, please visit our website. For questions and to explore custom development with exquisite botanicals from our extensive library of raw materials, please contact sales@primafleur.com ~ or call (415) 455-0957.

Tuesday, February 5, 2013

Prima Fleur Essential Oil Blend: ANTI-INFLAMMATORY

An exclusive blend of blue chamomile, calendula, rose, and sandalwood ~ developed specifically for use in skin care. Only from Prima Fleur, No. 6049.

For information on our Premier Products and pricing, please visit our website. For questions and to explore custom development with exquisite botanicals from our extensive library of raw materials, please contact sales@primafleur.com ~ or call (415) 455-0957.